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package com.package.name; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.database.SQLException; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper { private SQLiteDatabase db; super(context, DB_NAME, null, 1); this.myContext = context; } /** * Creates a empty database on the system and rewrites it with your own database. */ boolean dbExist = checkDataBase(); if(dbExist) { //do nothing - database already exist } else { //By calling this method and empty database will be created into the default system path //of your application so we are gonna be able to overwrite that database with our database. this.getReadableDatabase(); try { copyDataBase(); } } } /** * Check if the database already exist to avoid re-copying the file each time you open the application. * @return true if it exists, false if it dosen't */ private boolean checkDataBase(){ SQLiteDatabase checkDB = null; try { checkDB = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY); } catch (SQLiteException e) { } if(checkDB != null) { checkDB.close(); } return checkDB != null ? true : false; } /** * Copies your database from your local assets-folder to the just created empty database in the * system folder, from where it can be accessed and handled. * This is done by transfering bytestream. */ //Open your local db as the input stream // Path to the just created empty db // Open the empty db as the output stream //transfer bytes from the inputfile to the outputfile byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int length; while((length = myInput.read(buffer))>0) { myOutput.write(buffer, 0, length); } // Close the streams myOutput.flush(); myOutput.close(); myInput.close(); } //Open the database db = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY); } @Override public synchronized void close() { if(db != null) db.close(); super.close(); } @Override public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }
URL: http://www.reigndesign.com/blog/using-your-own-sqlite-database-in-android-applications/